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autistic burnout

energy focus motivation pain
Written by Livia Farkas || First published: 3 July, 2023 | Last edited: 1 April, 2025 || 📚🕒 Reading Time: < 1 minute

Autistic burnout refers to a state of physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion experienced by autistic people. It is a result of prolonged exposure to overwhelming sensory, social, and cognitive demands, often in an environment that does not accommodate their needs.

It has some similarities with regular burnout but is distinctively different.1

What are the symptoms of autistic burnout?

During autistic burnout, individuals may experience a significant decline in their ability to function and cope with daily life (also known as skill regression). This can manifest as

  • increased difficulty in communication, even temporarily going non-speaking
  • heightened sensitivity to sensory stimuli
  • reduced executive functioning skills
  • fatigue and exhaustion
  • body pains and aches not explained by other conditions
  • and a decrease in overall well-being.

What can cause this type of neurodivergent burnout?

The causes of this type of burnout can vary, but it is commonly triggered by prolonged periods of

  • heightened stress
  • sensory overload
  • social demands
  • and masking (the act of camouflaging autistic traits to fit in).

It is important to note that autistic burnout is not a personal failure or weakness, but rather a natural response to an overwhelming environment.

How to recover from autistic burnout

Recovery from autistic burnout requires a combination of self-care and self-compassion, support and understanding from their community (family, friends, healthcare workers, and colleagues), and creating a neuroaffirming environment that respects and accommodates the needs of autistic people.

This may involve reducing sensory stimuli, establishing clear boundaries, and providing opportunities for rest and rejuvenation.2

decompressing

Decompressing refers to engaging in activities or behaviours that allow a person to relax, unwind, and alleviate stress or sensory overload.

This term is particularly significant in the neurodivergent community as we often experience heightened …

Read moredecompressing

unmasking

Unmasking is when you slowly learn to allow your neurodivergence to present itself and you don’t try to hide yourself. However, to unmask is a privilege, as you need a safe space to do it.

Read moreunmasking

stimming

Stimming (also known as self-stimulating) is a common sensory-seeking neurodivergent behaviour. It means stimulating yourself in a repetitive manner to self-soothe, regulate, or express excitement. Stimming is common both in ADHD and autism. …

Read morestimming
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Related terms:
  • sensory overwhelm
  • neurodivergence
  • stimulus
  • sensory-seeking
  • decompressing
  • autism
  • ADHD
  • executive dysfunction
  • stimming
  • neuroaffirming
  • masking
  • unmasking
References
1↑ Autistic burnout appears to be a phenomenon distinct from occupational burnout or clinical depression. https://consensus.app/details/burnout-appears-burnout-depression-raymaker/1664e504495c5b6990fd4fc61df3bd44/
2↑ Dr. Service explains autistic burnout, how to stop it, how to recover, and how to prevent it YouTube

About the Author

  • Livia Farkas

    Livia is a Neurodivergent Adaptation Educator with a sharp sense for simplifying complex ideas. Since 2008, she's developed 294 distinct techniques catered to the needs of clients. A total of 5058 alumni have enrolled in one or more of the 8 online courses she co-developed with Adam, offering neurodivergence-inclusive frameworks for time management, goal setting, self-care for mental health, and small-business management. Her life goal is to be a walking permission slip for neurodivergent adults. In her free time, she enjoys stickers & planners, crochet & roller skates, and running around with her pet bunny Rumi.

    View all posts

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